Wednesday, 18 May 2016

QUESTION 5 - 5.2




5.2

· Universality and equality: all Humans are born free and equal in Dignity and rights, which must be respected, protected and fulfilled in the online environment.
· Rights and social justice: the Internet is a space for the promotion, Protection and fulfilment of human Rights and the advancement of social Justice. Everyone has the duty to Respect the human rights of all others in the online environment.
· Accessibility: everyone has an equal Right to access and use a secure and open internet.
· Expression and association: Everyone has the right to seek, Receive, and impart information freely on the internet without censorship or other interference. Everyone also has the right to associate freely through and on the internet, for social, Political, cultural or other purposes.
· Privacy and data protection: Everyone has the right to privacy Online. This includes freedom from surveillance, the right to use Encryption, and the right to online Anonymity. Everyone also has the Right to data protection, including Control over personal data collection, Retention, processing, disposal and Disclosure.
· Life, liberty and security: the Rights to life, liberty, and security must be respected, protected and fulfilled online. These rights must not be infringed upon, or used to infringe other rights, in the online Environment.
· Diversity: cultural and linguistic Diversity on the internet must be promoted, and technical and policy Innovation should be encouraged to facilitate plurality of expression.
· Network equality: everyone shall have universal and open access to the internet’s content, free from Discriminatory prioritization, filtering or traffic control on commercial, Political or other grounds.
· Standards and regulation: the Internet’s architecture, communication Systems, and document and data Formats shall be based on open Standards that ensure complete Interoperability, inclusion and equal Opportunity for all.
· Governance: human rights and Social justice must form the legal and normative foundations upon which the internet operates and is governed. This shall happen in a transparent and multilateral manner, based on Principles of openness, inclusive Participation and accountability.









The Digital Bill of Rights



1. Freedom - digital citizens have a right to a free, uncensored internet
2. Openness - digital citizens have a right to an open, unobstructed internet
3. Equality - all digital citizens are created equal on the internet
4. Participation - digital citizens have a right to peaceably participate where and how they choose on the internet
5. Creativity - digital citizens have a right to create, grow and collaborate on the internet, and be held accountable for what they create
6. Sharing - digital citizens have a right to freely share their ideas, lawful discoveries and opinions on the internet
7. Accessibility - digital citizens have a right to access the internet equally, regardless of who they are or where they are
8. Association - digital citizens have a right to freely associate on the internet
9. Privacy - digital citizens have a right to privacy on the internet
10. Property - digital citizens have a right to benefit from what they create, and be secure in their intellectual property on the internet












http://keepthewebopen.com/digital-bill-of-rights


QUESTION 5 - DIGITAL RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES


5.1

We demand that digital writes be extended to all citizens in communist countries. We demand that the presidents of these communist countries allow for their countries people to have digital rights. "Digital rights and responsibilities are the privileges and freedom extended to all digital technology users and the behavior expectations that come with them." There are a number of benefits your countries people will receive from becoming digitally active.
We'll all become internet literate- This means that all people will have an understanding of what the internet does and how it can help in many activities performed in our daily lives.
We'll begin to develop an internet etiquette- Soon everyone will understand how to use the internet safely and effectively.
We'll maintain an ongoing conversation- more people will be talking about new ideas and projects.
We'll become better at crap detection- We'll be able to see what can help us and what is useless to us.
In a world that is advancing so fast it is essential for countries to get their people to become digitally active.


















QUESTION 4 - DIGITAL ETIQUETTE

Online etiquette has become important part of our social and working live


These are the inappropriate digital conduct and the effects on society



People have the right to express their views however there are views that are inappropriate. A person is not allowed to post views or messages that are  Racist, vulgar, discriminatory, or of violent nature. When that is done this causes a lot of tension as the digital space is accessed by all and therefore one person opinion might be seen to be representing the majority therefore causes unnecessary tensions or bring the persons image into disrepute. It is always advisable to think through what you put on the internet as it will forever be linked to your name and might also damage your reputation.


Digital etiquette, or netiquette as it is sometimes referred to, is a basic set of rules pertaining to behaviour that needs to be followed to ensure the Internet is better for all users.
Don't Type in caps- typing in caps in considered shouting which people could take offence to it. Society is less likely to respond to your post if they feel like you are being rude.
Don't use offensive language- You never know who is going to be reading your posts so avoid using language which is deemed as offensive or inappropriate. If society is offended by your language they are less likely to share or respond to your post.
Don't distribute illegal activity- Just because you are online this does not mean you are allowed to post or sell whatever you want. It is important to stay within the rules of the law.
Don't expect a response right away- We live in a fast paced and busy world which means that people are not always available to reply to our posts. By rushing a response out of someone you are less likely to get back a response you are looking for.

Don't steal other peoples identity- Stealing someone's identity is considered fraud in society. This is looked down upon hugely and people take a huge offense to this!

QUESTION 3.2


Gardner (1983) identified several aspects of intelligence
These are the importances of the different levels with regard to the business context today and the 
impact of technology.                       
  • Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence – This is the ability to use the body for expression. People high in this intelligence use their physical coordination to master problems. Professional dancers and athletes are good examples of this.
  • Spatial intelligence – This is the ability to recognize, use, and interpret images and patterns and to reproduce objects in three dimensions. Successful architects, sculptors and designers are likely to have high spatial intelligence.
  • Interpersonal intelligence – This is the ability to understand people's intentions, motivations, and desires. This intelligence allows individuals to work well with others. Professions like therapy, teaching, and sales attract individuals with high interpersonal intelligence.
  • Intrapersonal intelligence – This is the ability to understand yourself, and to interpret and appreciate your own feelings and motivations. Therapists, actors, caregivers, and writers are all people who can bring high levels of personal awareness to their work.

THE INTERNET OF THINGS


The Internet of Things is an emerging topic of technical, social, and economic significance. Consumer products, durable goods, cars and trucks, industrial and utility components, sensors, and other everyday objects are being combined with Internet connectivity and powerful data analytic capabilities that promise to transform the way we work, live, and play.

In today’s society, the Internet of Things raises significant challenges that could stand in the way of realizing its potential benefits. Attention-grabbing headlines about the hacking of Internet-connected devices, surveillance concerns, and privacy fears already have captured public attention. Technical challenges remain and new policy, legal and development challenges are emerging.

The Internet of Things is happening now. It promises to offer a revolutionary, fully connected “smart” world as the relationships between objects, their environment, and people become more tightly intertwined. Yet the issues and challenges associated with IoT need to be considered and addressed in order for the potential benefits for individuals, society, and the economy to be realized. Ultimately, solutions for maximizing the benefits of the Internet of Things while minimizing the risks will not be found by engaging in a polarized debate that pits the promises of IoT against its possible perils. Rather, it will take informed engagement, dialogue, and collaboration across a range of stakeholders to plot the most effective ways forward.

http://www.internetsociety.org/sites/default/files/ISOC-IoT-Overview-20151022.pdf

QUESTION 2.1 - DIGITAL LITERACY


Hilton Johani, a young Digital Marketing Strategist, said, “With substantial power comes substantial 
responsibility.” This is true when working or playing on the Internet. The things we read, watch and 
hear to on the internet can lead people to have a plethora of feelings. 


QUESTION 1 - DIGITAL ACCESS AND DIVIDE

QUESTION 1.1 
Create an online PowerPoint presentation aimed at the youth. In your presentation, discuss the 9 elements of Digital Citizenship and briefly touch on the five (5) fluencies.




QUESTION 1.2


How does the digital divide impact on social capital, and what are the ramifications thereof?